JEE Main 2026 Jan 21 Shift 1, Physics Q8: Motion of a Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field
JEE Main2026Jan 21, Shift 1Physics
Q.
A current carrying is placed vertically and a particle of mass m with charge Q is released from rest. The particle moves along the axis of solenoid. If g is acceleration due to gravity then the acceleration (a) of the charged particle will satisfy :
- A
a = g
- B
a > g
- C
a = 0
- D
0 < a < g
Solution
Inside a (vertically-oriented) solenoid the magnetic field is along its axis. The particle starts from rest and falls under gravity, so its velocity is also along the axis — parallel (or anti-parallel) to .
The magnetic force when . Hence only gravity acts on the particle, giving .
Concept behind this question
Motion of a Charged Particle in a Magnetic FieldNotes, formulas and examples →More previous year questions on Motion of a Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field
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