Fundamentholfundamenthol
JEE Main2026Jan 21, Shift 2Mathematics
Q.

In the line , where , touches the ellipse at the point P in the first quadrant, then one of the focal distances of P is :

  1. A

  2. B

  3. C

  4. D

Solution

Write the ellipse in standard form: , so , . Then .

Apply the tangency condition to : , giving . Taking (so P is in the first quadrant): tangent .

Point of contact: comparing with gives , so .

Focal distance using (for the closer focus on the negative-x side, ; for the farther, ): .

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