Fundamentholfundamenthol
JEE Main2026Jan 28, Shift 2Physics
Q.

Identify the correct statements :

A. Electrostatic field lines form closed loops.

B. The electric field lines point radially outward when charge is greater than zero.

C. The Gauss-Law is valid only for inverse-square force.

D. The workdone in moving a charged particle in a static electric field around a closed path is zero.

E. The motion of a particle under Coulomb's force must take place in a plane.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A

    A, B, D, E Only

  2. B

    A, B, C, D Only

  3. C

    B, C, D, E Only

  4. D

    A, C, E Only

Solution

A. Electrostatic field lines start and end on charges; they do not form closed loops (that's a property of magnetic field lines). FALSE.

B. Field of a positive point charge points radially outward. TRUE.

C. Gauss's law in its standard form relies on the dependence; for any other inverse-power force it would not yield a charge-independent flux. TRUE.

D. Static electric field is conservative; work over a closed loop is zero. TRUE.

E. Coulomb force is central; angular momentum is conserved, so motion lies in the plane fixed by the initial position and velocity. TRUE.

B, C, D, E only.

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