NEET2019Paper 2019Biology
Q.
What would be the heart rate of a person if the cardiac output is 5 L, blood volume in the ventricles at the end of diastole is 100 mL and at the end of ventricular systole is 50 mL?
- A
50 beats per minute
- B
75 beats per minute
- C
100 beats per minute
- D
125 beats per minute
Solution
Cardiac output = stroke volume × Heart rate
Cardiac output = 5L or 5000 ml
Blood volume in ventricles at the end of diastole = 100 ml
Blood volume in ventricles at the end of
systole = 50 ml
Stroke volume = 100 – 50
= 50 ml.
So,
5000 ml = 50 ml × Heart rate
So, Heart rate = 100 beats per minute.
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