NEET2023Biology
Q.
Which one of the following techniques does not serve the purpose of early diagnosis of a disease for its early treatment?
- A
Recombinant DNA Technology
- B
Serum and Urine analysis
- C
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique
- D
Enzyme Linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay (ELISA) technique
Solution
Conventional serum and urine analysis can only detect a pathogen after the infection is well established and clinical symptoms appear. PCR amplifies pathogen nucleic acid, ELISA detects antigens or antibodies, and recombinant DNA technology underlies these molecular probes — all enable detection at very early stages of disease.
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