NEET2024Chemistry
Q.
Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is present in

- A
1
- B
2
- C
3
- D
4
Solution
Intramolecular H-bonding requires the donor (-OH) and acceptor (-NO) to be close enough on the same molecule. In -nitrophenol the two groups are on adjacent carbons and form a six-membered chelate ring through an O-HO bond. In - and -isomers the groups are too far apart, and HF can only form intermolecular H-bonds.
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