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NEET2026Biology
Q.

A group of researchers procured some fish like animals and upon investigation the following characters were observed:

A. Endoskeleton was made of cartilage.

B. Ectoparasitic; as they were found attached on fish skin with their circular sucking mouth.

C. Paired fins and scales were absent, but 7 pairs of gill slits were present.

Which of the following species of animals did they consider to fit best with these characters?

  1. A

    Scoliodon sp.

  2. B

    Petromyzon sp.

  3. C

    Exocoetus sp.

  4. D

    Branchiostoma sp.

Solution

Petromyzon (lamprey) is a cyclostome with a cartilaginous endoskeleton, a circular sucking mouth, ectoparasitic habit on fishes, no paired fins or scales, and 6–15 pairs of gill slits.

Scoliodon is a cartilaginous fish but not parasitic, and Exocoetus is a bony flying fish; neither matches the description.

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