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JEE Main2026Apr 4, Shift 2Chemistry
Q.

The strongest conjugate acid will result from

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D
Solution

The "strongest conjugate acid" corresponds to the weakest base among the anilines (a weak base's conjugate acid is strong; a strong base's conjugate acid is weak).

Electron-donating groups (OCH, CH) increase the basicity of the amine, making its conjugate acid weaker. Electron-withdrawing groups (NO) decrease the basicity, giving the strongest conjugate acid.

Basicity order: 4-OCH 4-CH aniline 4-NO.

Conjugate-acid strength is the reverse: 4-NO-aniline gives the strongest conjugate acid.

Option (3) — 4-nitroaniline.

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